Greece by the Numbers
Greece by the Numbers
📊 Greece by the Numbers
From the turquoise waters of the Aegean to the timeless ruins of Athens, Greece offers a rich blend of culture, beauty, and hospitality. But beyond the stunning visuals lies a landscape of practical insights—key statistics, economic figures, and local metrics that shape every traveler's experience. In this guide, we break down the essential numbers behind a trip to Greece so you can plan smart, stay informed, and enjoy a smoother journey.
General Overview
- Population: Approximately 10.4 million (2024 est.)
- Capital: Athens (Population: ~3.2 million metro)
- Official Language: Greek
- Currency: Euro (€)
- Time Zone: Eastern European Time (EET, UTC+2); Eastern European Summer Time (EEST, UTC+3 in summer)
- Dialing Code: +30
Greece is part of the European Union and the Schengen Area, making it highly accessible for many international travelers. For visa information, see our Visa & Entry Requirements for Greece.
🏙️ Urban Statistics
City | Population (2024 est.) | Region |
---|---|---|
Athens | 3.2 million (metro) | Attica |
Thessaloniki | 1.1 million (metro) | Central Macedonia |
Patras | 215,000 | Western Greece |
Heraklion | 175,000 | Crete |
Larissa | 150,000 | Thessaly |
đź§ł Tourism in Numbers
- Annual Visitors: Over 32 million (2023, source: Bank of Greece)
- Top Nationalities: UK, Germany, France, Italy, USA
- Peak Season: June to August
- Average Stay: 8.5 nights
- Top Destinations: Santorini, Athens, Mykonos, Crete, Rhodes
- Travel Spending: Average daily spend per tourist: €84
- Tourism Contribution to GDP: ~20%
Explore more destinations in our Top Destinations in Greece guide.
🌡️ Climate Averages
City | Summer Avg (°C) | Winter Avg (°C) | Annual Rain (mm) |
---|---|---|---|
Athens | 33 | 12 | 378 |
Thessaloniki | 31 | 8 | 450 |
Heraklion | 30 | 14 | 500 |
Corfu | 29 | 10 | 1,200 |
✅ Best travel months: May–June and September–October
đź§ł Pack smart! See Things to Pack Before Your Trip
đź’¶ Economy & Costs
- Currency: Euro (€)
- Average Daily Budget (Mid-range): €80–€150
- Meal at Local Taverna: €12–€20
- Public Transport Ticket: €1.20 (Athens)
- Car Rental (per day): €30–€50
- Museum Entry: €10–€20 for most archaeological sites
Want tips for shopping smart? Check our Shopping Guide in Greece.
🛫 Transportation Stats
- International Airports: 15 (Athens, Thessaloniki, Heraklion, etc.)
- Domestic Airports: 20+
- Ports: 100+ active ports and marinas
- Metro Systems: Athens Metro (3 lines)
- Rail Network: ~2,300 km
- Intercity Bus (KTEL): Serves 80+ destinations nationwide
For more transportation insights, visit the Transportation Guide for Greece.
📱 Digital Life
- Internet Penetration: 93.8% (2024)
- Average Mobile Speed: 85 Mbps (4G/5G widely available)
- SIM Cards for Travelers: Available at airport kiosks and Vodafone/WIND/Cosmote shops
- eSIM Support: Yes, for most modern devices
- Free Wi-Fi Zones: Common in cafes, airports, public squares
Pro Tip: Use local eSIMs or data plans to save on roaming.
🏥 Health & Safety Metrics
- Safety Index (Numbeo 2024): 61.5 (moderate safety)
- Healthcare Ranking (Euro Health Index): 13th in Europe
- Emergency Numbers:
- Police: 100
- Ambulance: 166
- Fire: 199
- European Emergency Number: 112
- Travel Insurance Recommended: Absolutely—especially for adventure travel. See Adventure & Activities in Greece for more.
đź§ Travel Efficiency
Metric | Value |
---|---|
Visa-Free Access (EU Citizens) | âś… Yes |
SIM Availability | âś… Easy |
Local Transport Apps | âś… Available (OASA, Beat) |
Tap Water Quality | đźš± Varies by region |
English Proficiency | 🟢 High in tourist zones |
Electric Plug Type | C & F (Europlug) |
Voltage/Frequency | 230V / 50Hz |
🌍 Environmental Awareness
- Sustainable Tourism Initiatives: Actively growing
- Plastic Bag Ban: Enforced
- Recycling: Available in urban zones
- Eco-certified Hotels: Increasing in islands like Santorini, Paros, and Alonissos
Learn more in Sustainable Tourism in Greece
🎯 Conclusion
By understanding the numbers behind the nation, you’re better equipped to budget, plan, and enjoy your time in Greece. Whether you're a data lover or just want to travel smarter, these figures help bring your dream trip into focus.
📌 Don’t forget to explore Travel Tips for Greece for even more practical advice.