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Greece by the Numbers

Greece by the Numbers

📊 Greece by the Numbers

From the turquoise waters of the Aegean to the timeless ruins of Athens, Greece offers a rich blend of culture, beauty, and hospitality. But beyond the stunning visuals lies a landscape of practical insights—key statistics, economic figures, and local metrics that shape every traveler's experience. In this guide, we break down the essential numbers behind a trip to Greece so you can plan smart, stay informed, and enjoy a smoother journey.

General Overview

  • Population: Approximately 10.4 million (2024 est.)
  • Capital: Athens (Population: ~3.2 million metro)
  • Official Language: Greek
  • Currency: Euro (€)
  • Time Zone: Eastern European Time (EET, UTC+2); Eastern European Summer Time (EEST, UTC+3 in summer)
  • Dialing Code: +30

Greece is part of the European Union and the Schengen Area, making it highly accessible for many international travelers. For visa information, see our Visa & Entry Requirements for Greece.

 

🏙️ Urban Statistics

CityPopulation (2024 est.)Region
Athens3.2 million (metro)Attica
Thessaloniki1.1 million (metro)Central Macedonia
Patras215,000Western Greece
Heraklion175,000Crete
Larissa150,000Thessaly

 

đź§ł Tourism in Numbers

  • Annual Visitors: Over 32 million (2023, source: Bank of Greece)
  • Top Nationalities: UK, Germany, France, Italy, USA
  • Peak Season: June to August
  • Average Stay: 8.5 nights
  • Top Destinations: Santorini, Athens, Mykonos, Crete, Rhodes
  • Travel Spending: Average daily spend per tourist: €84
  • Tourism Contribution to GDP: ~20%

Explore more destinations in our Top Destinations in Greece guide.

 

🌡️ Climate Averages

CitySummer Avg (°C)Winter Avg (°C)Annual Rain (mm)
Athens3312378
Thessaloniki318450
Heraklion3014500
Corfu29101,200

✅ Best travel months: May–June and September–October
đź§ł Pack smart! See Things to Pack Before Your Trip

 

đź’¶ Economy & Costs

  • Currency: Euro (€)
  • Average Daily Budget (Mid-range): €80–€150
  • Meal at Local Taverna: €12–€20
  • Public Transport Ticket: €1.20 (Athens)
  • Car Rental (per day): €30–€50
  • Museum Entry: €10–€20 for most archaeological sites

Want tips for shopping smart? Check our Shopping Guide in Greece.

 

🛫 Transportation Stats

  • International Airports: 15 (Athens, Thessaloniki, Heraklion, etc.)
  • Domestic Airports: 20+
  • Ports: 100+ active ports and marinas
  • Metro Systems: Athens Metro (3 lines)
  • Rail Network: ~2,300 km
  • Intercity Bus (KTEL): Serves 80+ destinations nationwide

For more transportation insights, visit the Transportation Guide for Greece.

 

📱 Digital Life

  • Internet Penetration: 93.8% (2024)
  • Average Mobile Speed: 85 Mbps (4G/5G widely available)
  • SIM Cards for Travelers: Available at airport kiosks and Vodafone/WIND/Cosmote shops
  • eSIM Support: Yes, for most modern devices
  • Free Wi-Fi Zones: Common in cafes, airports, public squares

Pro Tip: Use local eSIMs or data plans to save on roaming.

 

🏥 Health & Safety Metrics

  • Safety Index (Numbeo 2024): 61.5 (moderate safety)
  • Healthcare Ranking (Euro Health Index): 13th in Europe
  • Emergency Numbers:
    • Police: 100
    • Ambulance: 166
    • Fire: 199
    • European Emergency Number: 112
  • Travel Insurance Recommended: Absolutely—especially for adventure travel. See Adventure & Activities in Greece for more.

 

đź§­ Travel Efficiency

MetricValue
Visa-Free Access (EU Citizens)âś… Yes
SIM Availabilityâś… Easy
Local Transport Appsâś… Available (OASA, Beat)
Tap Water Qualityđźš± Varies by region
English Proficiency🟢 High in tourist zones
Electric Plug TypeC & F (Europlug)
Voltage/Frequency230V / 50Hz

🌍 Environmental Awareness

  • Sustainable Tourism Initiatives: Actively growing
  • Plastic Bag Ban: Enforced
  • Recycling: Available in urban zones
  • Eco-certified Hotels: Increasing in islands like Santorini, Paros, and Alonissos
    Learn more in Sustainable Tourism in Greece

 

🎯 Conclusion

By understanding the numbers behind the nation, you’re better equipped to budget, plan, and enjoy your time in Greece. Whether you're a data lover or just want to travel smarter, these figures help bring your dream trip into focus.

📌 Don’t forget to explore Travel Tips for Greece for even more practical advice.

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